Closing Schools: Is Online Classes The Solution?

In-person classes offer a dynamic and interactive learning environment where students can engage directly with teachers and peers. Face-to-face interaction fosters better communication, immediate feedback, and collaborative learning experiences, all of which are critical to a child's intellectual development. Online classes, on the other hand, present limitations in this area. Students are confined to screens and often miss the social interaction and spontaneous conversations that occur in a classroom. While video conferencing tools like Zoom and Google Meet provide a platform for virtual communication, they can't fully replicate the real-time, hands-on experiences that occur during in-person classes. Furthermore, online learning often leads to distractions, as students are tempted to multitask or disengage from the lesson.

Online learning requires access to digital devices like computers, smartphones, and reliable internet connections. While many students in Delhi may have the required resources, there are still significant disparities. Low-income families may not have access to devices, or students may lack a stable internet connection, making it difficult for them to participate in virtual classes. In contrast, regular in- person classes do not have these barriers, as all students can attend regardless of their technological capabilities. Additionally, online classes are more challenging for students with special needs or those requiring additional support. While schools can offer tailored assistance in physical classrooms, adapting to virtual space can be more complex. One of the most significant challenges of online classes is the impact on students' mental and physical health. Prolonged screen time can lead to eye strain, headaches, and disrupted sleep patterns. More importantly, the lack of physical activity that is typically incorporated into the school day- whether sports, outdoor breaks, or classroom movement-affects students' overall health. Moreover, the social isolation caused by online learning can lead to feelings of loneliness and disconnection. Regular physical classes allow students to develop strong social bonds with their peers and teachers, providing a sense of belonging that online learning cannot replicate. The inability to interact socially in person can also contribute to increased stress, anxiety, and depression among students. In regular classrooms, teachers can provide personalized attention and immediate clarification for students who are struggling with a concept. The direct feedback and interaction in person are invaluable for creating a supportive and encouraging learning environment. Teachers can also easily identify when a student is disengaged or needs extra help. In an online setting, the lack of non-verbal cues and the limitations of technology can make it more difficult for teachers to monitor and support their students. While teachers can offer help during virtual office hours, the absence of real-time feedback and the challenges of maintaining focus during virtual lessons can lead to gaps in learning. While some students may thrive in the online environment, others struggle with the structure and demands of virtual learning. The autonomy required to manage time and assignments can be overwhelming for students who are more accustomed to the structured environment of in-person classes. Researchsuggests that students often retain information better when it is taught in person, where they can engage more actively with the material. Furthermore, the lack of practical, hands-on learning experiences in subjects like science, art, or physical education means that students may miss out on key learning opportunities. Online classes are often limited to theoretical knowledge, which can hinder the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills that are nurtured in a regular classroom. The decision to shut down schools in Delhi due to air pollution is a necessary one to protect students' health from the harmful effects of poor air quality. However, the shift to online learning comes with its own set of challenges that can affect students' academic performance, mental and physical health, and overall educational experience. While online classes may be a short-term solution to the crisis, they are not a perfect substitute for regular, in-person education. As air pollution continues to be a persistent issue in Delhi, it is essential to find a balance between safety and quality education. Long-term solutions may involve addressing the root causes of air pollution, as well as improving the infrastructure and resources available for online learning to ensure that all students can thrive, regardless of the learning format.

Dwarka City spoke to few educationists to know whether Online 

or offline classes are better -

The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the shift to online learning, leaving many to wonder: which is more effective, online classes or regular classes? Studies suggest that both modes have their strengths and weaknesses. Online classes offer flexibility and convenience, allowing students to learn at their own pace. However, they often lack the face-to-face interaction and hands-on experience that regular classes provided. Regular classes, on the other hand, promote better student-teacher interaction and teamwork. But they can be inflexible and may not cater to students with different learning styles. Ultimately, the choice between online and regular classes depends on individual preferences and learning needs.

Pankaj Kumar, Director

J. Kumar's Tutorials, Sector-7

As a tutor, I advise students to maintain focus and discipline in their study environment, as distractions can significantly impact learning. Online classes offer the flexibility to learn at your own pace, but they demand strong time-management skills. Regular classes provide structured learning and immediate teacher interaction, which can be helpful but might not cater to everyone’s pace or learning style. To make the most of both, students should consider using online resources to supplement their regular lessons. Combining the advantages of these formats allows students to adapt to different learning contexts and enhancing their overall academic performance.

Arun Singh, Commerce Specialist, Sector-7

I suggest parents understand their child’s learning preferences and adapt accordingly. Online learning offers convenience and flexibility, but it may lack the interpersonal interaction children need to develop socially and emotionally. Regular classes provide a more structured and collaborative learning environment, though they might feel rigid for some children. Parents should balance these modes by encouraging supplemental learning through online tools and reinforcing concepts at home. This approach ensures children benefit from the best aspects of both formats, helping them build a stronger foundation in their education while remaining engaged and motivated to learn.

Sushil Sharma, Excellence Coaching Centre, Sector-6

I encourage teachers to embrace a hybrid approach to education that combines the strengths of online and traditional teaching. Online platforms enable resource sharing, flexibility, and catering to diverse learning paces, but they often lack the engagement and hands-on experience of a classroom. Regular teaching fosters interaction, collaboration and practical learning but may not accommodate varied learning speeds. Blending these methods allows teachers to create more personalized and effective lessons. Integrating technology into regular classrooms and using interactive tools can improve engagement, ensuring all students benefit from a dynamic and inclusive learning environment.

Anaya Gupta, VNV Classes, Sector-12

Online classes and offline classes are both good. Online classes Advantages - It is good when the teacher is not available nearby. Students can't afford the traveling, High Tuition Fees, Housing and Messing Charges. In rural areas, girls are not allowed to go outside. Students have no time to take regular classes due to Job or any other problems. In case of emergency, when the teacher is outside the city. If the next day is an exam and the teacher is not available. It will save time travelling. Online classes Disadvantages. - Its Productivity will always be in doubt. Students and teachers will not be able to understand Each other. Copywriting and tests will always be doubtful. Proper Environment of teaching may not be available at Students' or Teacher's houses. Offline classes Advantages - Offline classes have been good since Gurukul Times. One to one daily discussion with the teacher is always possible. Regular doubt can be asked. The teacher will be able to see students copy and will rectify doubts and silly mistakes. Teachers will be able to meet the parents which will reduce the communication gap. Regular Proper sitting, writing, Tests, and Competition with other Students will increase the internal satisfaction and will mentally boost students. Offline classes disadvantages - Time is wasted in travelling. Time passes with Friends. It is more problematic when students are less than 18 in age, and they are taking classes in more than 25 students' batch

Aniket Bhardwaj, Director

Zero Error Education Private Limited

x